8/21/2012

180,000 horses abandoned due to US drought


The intense drought in the US has done major damage to the country’s eco-system. The relentless dry conditions have taken their toll on fresh water fish and livestock.
In Nebraska, the once broad Platte River has withered to a trickle. Due to a lack of water and high temperatures, countless scores of fish have perished.
Doyle, fishery officer in Nebraska, US, said, "By the first part of July, we were having fish kills. We were having dead fish by the first half of July."
While in Iowa and Illinois, the number of dead fish found recently reached over 50,000. Meanwhile, horses are being abandoned due to rising fodder prices caused by the drought.
According to US media, at least 180,000 horses were abandoned this year.

Tony, Chief of Horse Rescue Center, said, "They are getting left in the streets out here because of the cost of the hay. The cost of raising a horse nowadays is going up."
According to US media, at least 180,000 horses were abandoned this year. In the southwest part of the country home to a large proportion of Native Americans, animal carcasses can be seen everywhere.
The US Coast Guard said on Monday that 93 vessels were stranded by low water on the Mississippi River, after it closed an 11-mile stretch of the drought-parched waterway for dredging.
- Cntv.cn

RESTORATION OF COLOSSEUM TO BEGIN IN DECEMBER

It is official. Diego Della Valle, an Italian billionaire, is funding a project to save the crumbling Colosseum. Repairs to the crumbling 2,000-year-old monument that have been long delayed will start in December. The culture ministry stated that they awarded a $10.2-million (8.3-million-euro) tender for the restoration project.

Frequently passing traffic has left the Roman amphitheater dirty and decaying, which is expected to be cleaned during the restoration. The Colosseum is among the most visited tourist spots in the world. Even though the ancient monument will be covered in scaffolding during the two and a half year restoration, the public will be able to access it through that time.

The project was hailed by Lorenzo Ornaghi, the Culture Minister, and the owner of the Tod's shoe empire, Della Valle, at a press conference in Rome. Della Valle said that his company was proud of supporting the restoration project and helping preserve one of Italy's most prominent symbols in the world. Ornaghi and Della Valle said that they hoped that more private businesses would be encouraged by the project to contribute towards the restoration of other famous monuments in Italy. According to Della Valle making use of the beauty of Italy's food, landscape and monuments was the only way to secure a bright future for the country.

Not only will the Colosseum be cleaned, but the cracks in the building will also be removed and temporary metal arches attached near the ground will be removed. All the subterranean and internal areas of the monument will be repaired and a new visitor center will also be constructed as a part of the project.

The Colosseum is 48.5 meters high and measures 188 meters by 156 meters. After the release of the blockbuster film "Gladiator", 6 million visitors explore the monument every year compared to one million visitors a decade ago.
It was back in 80 AD that Titus, the Roman emperor, completed the monument and in recent months, the Italian media has frequently featured the pitiful state of the Colosseum. In January, small pieces of tuff rock were noticed by a group of tourists falling from the monument, and this wasn't the last of such incidents.

In a recent study, it was also discovered that the foundations on its southern side are probably cracked because the entire monument is tilting by 16 inches (40 cm) on that side. It has been suggested by some reports that a project like the one stopping the Leaning Tower of Pisa from tilting further might have to be used to prevent the Colosseum from collapsing. Next year, more studies will be compiled on the tilt of this monument.

Gianni Alemanno, the mayor of Rome, said that the Colosseum will be restored to its previous glory once the project wraps up in mid-2015. He said that the Colosseum has to be turned into the central point of the city and the country.

The Bourne Legacy (2012)

The Bourne Legacy is a 2012 action thriller film and the fourth installment in the Bourne film series, which is based on Robert Ludlum's Jason Bourne novels. It is directed by Tony Gilroy, screenwriter of the first three films and was released on August 8, 2012, in the Philippines and Singapore; August 9, 2012, in Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Czech Republic; August 10, 2012, in the US and India; and August 13, 2012, in the UK.

The film uses the same title as The Bourne Legacy, a later Bourne novel written by Eric Van Lustbader, and like the previous two films in the franchise, has a completely different plot from the eponymous novels.

Plot: Aaron Cross (Jeremy Renner) is a member of Operation Outcome, one of the Department of Defense's black ops programs, which provides its agents with green pills that enhance physical abilities and blue pills that enhance mental abilities. He is deployed to Alaska for a training assignment, during which he pretends to lose his supply of pills in order to get more, and meets another Outcome operative, Number Three (Oscar Isaac). Number Three and Cross, codenamed "Number Five", lodge up in a cabin, but a blizzard prevents them from returning to civilization.

Meanwhile, Jason Bourne exposes Operation Blackbriar and the Treadstone Project, leading to CIA Deputy Director Pamela Landy (Joan Allen) and Operation Blackbriar supervisor Noah Vosen (David Strathairn) being investigated by the FBI. Upon learning of this, CIA Director Ezra Kramer (Scott Glenn), also under investigation, calls Eric Byer (Edward Norton), a retired USAF Colonel responsible for overseeing the CIA's clandestine operations, for help.

Byer decides to eliminate all Outcome assets and deploys a Predator to destroy the cabin where Number Three is located. Cross had arrived early at the cabin, so Byer does not realize he is also there. Cross leaves to survey the area just as a missile destroys the cabin, killing Number Three. Cross uses a sniper rifle to destroy the Predator and, realizing that his superiors have ordered his assassination, removes a tracking device in his thigh, which he forces a wolf that attacks him to swallow. A second Predator deployed to eliminate Cross strikes the wolf, and Byer mistakenly assumes Cross has been terminated.

Byer also instructs the handlers of Outcome's other assets to replace their green and blue pills with yellow pills that kill them in a matter of hours, and captures one of Outcome's scientists, Dr. Donald Foite (Željko Ivanek), chemically brainwashing him into killing his colleagues. The only survivor is Dr. Marta Shearing (Rachel Weisz), who escapes after Foite commits suicide in order to avoid being questioned by security. Shearing is later attacked in her house by CIA agents ordered to kill her, and rescued by Cross, who convinces her to help him. Shearing reveals that Cross was genetically modified to retain the benefits of the green pills without need of continuous consumption, a process they call "viralling off". Cross and Shearing decide to travel to Manila, where the pills are manufactured, to "viral off" the blue pills into Cross' body.

Frank Langella talks high heels, robots and Hollywood

NEW YORK (Reuters) - At 74, revered U.S. stage and film actor Frank Langella has little trouble finding interesting roles.

Four years on from his Oscar best-actor nomination for "Frost/Nixon", Langella's latest acting feat sees him starring in the quirky comedy drama "Robot & Frank" as a suave former cat burglar opposite a robot sent by his children to look after him.

Langella joked to Reuters that he has acted opposite far more wooden actors than robots, and in turn offered thoughts on Hollywood and how he hopes one day soon to wear heels. "Robot & Frank" opens in New York on Friday and expands nationwide next week.

Q: This is director Jake Schreier's first film. Do you agree to do a film like this only if the director leaves you alone?

A: "You could say that about some very famous directors, but I agree to do a film first on what's on the page. There is an old expression - and I started out in the theater and go back to the theater every year if I can - the expression is, 'If it ain't on the page, it ain't on the stage.' I once did a play in England, and the venerable old actress Joan Plowright walked into my dressing room with a very strange look on her face and I knew the evening didn't work and she said, 'I know what you are thinking, dear, you were thinking, I will fix it in rehearsal. But you can't. If it's not there, you can't. You need the words.'"

Q: But are these first-time directors fearful at all of you?

A: "Yes, completely. And you have to walk that line. You can't ever say to a young director, 'This is the way to do it or this is the way we have always.' You have to be rather excited at the notion of, 'How is this man going to approach it and in what way is he going to talk to me and talk to other actors?' You have to step back and let the kid get a little too close to the fire, and get a slight burn so they remember forever. I let the director do that with me a little bit and when he says something really, really awful, I kind of say, 'No, I don't think I will do that.'

"You are also lucky if you get a director who says, 'Look, you've done 60 movies, tell me, am I this, am I that?' And we (Schreier) had that rapport."

Q: How did acting opposite a robot compare with the many other challenges you have had over the past dozens of films?

A: "It wasn't difficult in the least, and I have acted opposite human robots a number of times. I have acted opposite actors, who, no matter what you do, do not change a flicker of their performance. They are in no way affected by you. Or I could have been a robot with some of them. I had very strong feelings about what I would be like if a robot was put into my life or if I were left alone with one."

Q: What themes - aging, regret - most interested you?

A: "The most powerful reason I wanted to play the part and what I kept feeling as I was playing it, was about loss of control. I still have all my marbles. I am healthy. Knock on wood, I am feeling fine, I am vital. I don't feel any diminishment. But in order for me to play Frank I had to give in to all of those feelings of what begins to happen to you in your seventies and what is happening to my contemporaries. Who doesn't really want to drive anymore, who is scared to drive at night, who is afraid to be alone in the house, who can't remember where they put their keys and then they find out that they are in the freezer. All that sort of thing is happening to my generation. To me the chief thing every day was the anger, and fear of beginning to lose control of things you absolutely took for granted all your life."

Q: Your recent memoir, "Dropped Names", was hailed as "satisfyingly scandalous" about Hollywood and stars from Bette Davis to Elizabeth Taylor. How has Hollywood changed?

A: "It hasn't changed, except for ambition is still the same, insecurity is still the same, it's still a provincial town and it is still a cesspool of very, very frightening and terrifying circumstances for young people who get off buses and come there. It is full of so much treachery and so much duplicity and so much lying. And yet at the same time, as you said, it is an extraordinary, exciting place to be when you do succeed.

"More days now actors are aspiring to star in a television series. We didn't do that when we were young. We were very grand about it, we wanted to be theater stars. And everything else was secondary to that. But the theater now I don't think is any longer a major ambition of most actors ... so imagine the attrition rate in my profession. Staggering. Two percent, they say, two percent of the people who try, succeed."

Q: What great role on stage would you play?

A: "There is a play that I have optioned, that I can't tell the title of because I have to figure out who would be the right person to direct it, in which I would play a female. I have always wanted to play a female character. A really full-out female, so that is my next. People keep telling me I should do (King) Lear, but it doesn't interest me. Where I am going to find a pair of size 14 high heels, I don't know."

"Real World" star Joey Kovar found dead

LOS ANGELES (Reuters) - Reality television performer Joey Kovar, who starred in MTV's "The Real World: Hollywood" and VH1's "Celebrity Rehab," was found dead at a friend's home near Chicago on Friday, according to media reports.

Kovar, 29, who had a history of drug addiction, was found by a female friend who noticed blood coming out of his ears and nose, celebrity news website TMZ.com reported. Kovar's representative could not be reached for comment.

"MTV is deeply saddened to learn that Joey Kovar of 'The Real World: Hollywood' has passed away. We offer our sympathies to Joey's loved ones, friends and fans," the network said in a statement on Friday.

The Chicago native gained fame as an aspiring actor on the 20th season of MTV's "Real World" reality show in 2008, which documented Kovar's struggles with drug addiction as he tried to forge a career in Hollywood.

The aspiring actor later joined the cast of VH1's "Celebrity Rehab" in 2010 to overcome his addiction to alcohol, cocaine, ecstasy, methamphetamine and steroids. His biography on the show's website said he had previously "come very close to death through an overdose."

Dark Frost (Mythos Academy, #3) by Jennifer Estep

I’ve seen so many freaky things since I started attending Mythos Academy last fall. I know I’m supposed to be a fearless warrior, but most of the time, I feel like I’m just waiting for the next Bad, Bad Thing to happen. Like someone trying to kill me—again.

Everyone at Mythos Academy knows me as Gwen Frost, the Gypsy girl who uses her psychometry magic to find lost objects—and who just may be dating Logan Quinn, the hottest guy in school. But I’m also the girl the Reapers of Chaos want dead in the worst way. The Reapers are the baddest of the bad, the people who murdered my mom. So why do they have it in for me?

It turns out my mom hid a powerful artifact called the Helheim Dagger before she died. Now, the Reapers will do anything to get it back. They think I know where the dagger is hidden, but this is one thing I can’t use my magic to find. All I do know is that the Reapers are coming for me—and I’m in for the fight of my life.

Headline Aug22,2012 / "These Great Blessings of Human Touch!"

"THESE GREAT BLESSINGS OF HUMAN TOUCH!"


O heroes to the world! , O heroes the world over, - graciously observe how, 'The United Flags of International Students' has mesmerized the world. Buoyantly, for sure! The united flags and audience is a proof that there is No poverty of our inner resources. Therefore, our enemies are the Demons of Doubt, Insecurity and Low self esteem from nesting our brains! Sooner than later we will be a part of and live with whatever results from our unrelenting efforts to build a better world for students. I pray and hope that you accomplish everything with logic, rigor and imagination. The honour and burden of finding the way forward, will fall to you before long. The consideration of the way will be the hardest decision. We cannot continue the old way, that is what has got us to our current horror. The future of the Students the world over would have failed if we cannot find the way.  The way, is the essence of our strategy. God help and guide you all!

The cost and price of high pressure work, earned with constant travel turned out to be a near heart attack, emergency quadruple bypass heart surgery, and then another major operation to repair his injured chest cavity. His face, close up, shows that he has aged a decade in the year after his surgery. And he has, those close to him say, "good days and bad days."

Still, he looks good, considering. "I think I am in as good a shape now as I've been in years and years and years," he says. While many heart patients experience a psychological letdown or worse after surgery, he says, "I didn't have any depression in my recovery, and I think it's cause I haven't had anytime off in thirty five years since I've been in politics. I've reached an age now where it doesn't matter whatever happens to me, I just don't want anyone to die before their time anymore."

According to Magaziner, several NGOs and the governments of Ireland, Norway, Sweden, France, Canada, and the UK, have helped put almost four hundred thousand people in treatment and expect to provide care to over one million people by late 2006 and over two million opeople by 2008. This has only been possible, Magaziner says, through a "partnership" with the drug manufacturers, the governments that provide financing , and the major nonprofits that are fighting AIDS, such as Gates Foundation and the Global Fund, as well as th United Nations and the World Bank.

The hope that he can fulfill his promise to Mandela keeps Clinton moving from one dusty, humid African Capital to another. Sometimes he confesses that the continuing death toll from AIDS is depressing, or denounces the combined efforts of the Western Governments and NGOs as 'pthetic' and 'unacceptable' When he talks about his foundation's progress before audiences, his eyes grow misty because so few of the suffering are being treated. So, thank you, President Clinton, Sir! Do say hello to Mrs. Clinton and Chelsea for all of us, please!

Good night and God bless!

SAM Daily Times - the Voice of the Voiceless

Everton shocks Manchester United

Robin van Persie started life at Manchester United with a defeat as Everton produced an outstanding performance to deservedly claim victory at Goodison Park.
Sir Alex Ferguson's £24m signing from Arsenal emerged as a 67th-minute substitute - but he made a quiet introduction and was powerless to prevent United starting the Premier League season with a defeat - their first since they lost at Chelsea in 2004.
And it was fitting that Everton's winning goal came from the outstanding Marouane Fellaini, who tormented Manchester United's makeshift defence throughout a thunderous evening on Merseyside.
The giant Belgian's towering 57th minute header from Darron Gibson's corner finally ended the defiance of United keeper David de Gea, who had kept Everton at bay with a series of outstanding first half saves.

Somalia Olympic runner 'drowns trying to reach Europe'

Samia was said to have moved to Ethiopia
in search of a coach
A Somali Olympic athlete has reportedly drowned while attempting to reach Europe on a migrant boat.
Runner Samia Yusuf Omar was trying to cross from Libya to Italy in April when the boat she was travelling in sank, according to Italian media.
The head of Somalia's National Olympic Committee confirmed to the BBC that she had died but did not say how.
Samia competed in the 200m event at the Beijing Olympics in 2008 despite having almost no formal training.
Although she came in last place, several seconds behind the other competitors, the BBC's Alan Johnston in Rome says it is extraordinary that she was able to take part at all.
She had grown up and trained in the Somali capital, Mogadishu, facing war, poverty, a complete lack of athletics facilities and prejudice from some quarters against women participating in sports.
According to a profile of Samia on al-Jazeera, she faced death threats and intimidation when she returned to Somalia after the 2008 Olympics, with the Islamist militia al-Shabab controlling parts of the capital.

'We will not forget'

In October 2010, the runner is reported to have moved to Ethiopia in search of a coach to help her train for the London 2012 Olympics.
What happened between then and her apparent death in the Mediterranean Sea is unclear.
According to al-Jazeera, there were no guarantees that she would be accepted to train at the stadium in Addis Ababa - it was dependent on her running times and permission from the Ethiopian Athletics Federation.
Reports in Italian media suggest she may have been hoping to find a coach in Europe who could help her reach the London Olympics.
Italian newspaper Corriere Della Sera says Samia's fate only came to light when former Somali Olympic athlete Abdi Bile brought it up at a talk.
He mentioned Mo Farah, the Somali runner who moved to the United Kingdom aged 12 and triumphed in this year's Olympics.
"We are happy for Mo - he is our pride," he said. "But we will not forget Samia."

- BBC.co.uk

Obesity 'bad for brain' by hastening cognitive decline

Carrying excess weight may impact on mental performance
experts believe
Being overweight is not just bad for waistlines but for brains too, say researchers who have linked obesity to declining mental performance.
Experts are not sure why this might be, but say metabolic changes such as high blood sugar and raised cholesterol are likely to be involved.
Obesity has already been tipped as a risk factor for dementia.
The work, published in Neurology, tracked the health of more than 6,000 British people over a decade.
The participants, who were aged between 35 and 55, took tests on memory and other cognitive skills three times over a 10-year period.
People who were both obese and who had unhealthy metabolic changes showed a much faster decline on their cognitive test scores compared to others in the study.
Delving deeper
The experts stress that they only looked at cognitive function, not dementia.
The boundary between normal ageing, mild cognitive impairment and dementia is blurred - not all impairment leads to dementia.
All of the study participants came from one group of civil service workers, which may mean the findings may not apply more generally to other populations.
They said: "More research is needed to look at the effects of genetic factors and also to take into account how long people have been obese and how long they have had these metabolic risk factors and also to look at cognitive test scores spanning adulthood to give us a better understanding of the link between obesity and cognitive function, such as thinking, reasoning and memory."
Shirley Cramer of the Alzheimer's Research UK said: "We do not yet know why obesity and metabolic abnormality are linked to poorer brain performance, but with obesity levels on the rise, it will be important to delve a little deeper into this association.
"While the study itself focuses on cognitive decline, previous research suggests that a healthy diet, regular exercise, not smoking and controlling blood pressure and cholesterol in midlife can also help stave off dementia. With dementia figures spiralling towards a million, the findings suggest we should be conscious of our general health throughout life."

-  BBC.co.uk

Asia gets its fastest data cable


The route for the new cable avoids Taiwan,
where earthquakes are common

A new high-speed undersea data cable has opened to traffic in Asia.
The 7,800km Asia Submarine-cable Express (ASE) connects Japan, Malaysia, Singapore and the Philippines.
It transfers data via an optical fibre system at 40 gigabits per second, and is three milliseconds faster than any other cable between Singapore and Tokyo.
The gain in speed may sound small, but could prove critical to financial trades made out of the region.
So-called "high frequency trades", controlled by computers, involve making what may be hundreds of thousands of transactions in less than a second - all determined by a program that tracks market conditions.
With banks and hedge funds competing against each other, the size of the profit or loss can come down to a matter of beating the competition by a fraction of a second, explained Ralph Silva, a strategist at Silva Research Network.

NASA’s 'curious' rover fires high-tech laser beam on Mars mission

Mars rover Curiosity (Reuters / Handout)
NASA’s Curiosity Rover has fired its laser for the first time, turning a small Martian rock into ionized, glowing plasma. The lasers are one of the most anticipated tests the rover is expected to make during its two-year mission to the red planet.
The rover hit the rock, which scientists have dubbed ‘Coronation,’ with 30 laser pulses in just ten seconds. The blasts, which carried more than a million watts of power in a five-billionth-of-a-second burst, immediately turned the rock into plasma.
Shortly after the blast, Curiosity’s Chemical and Camera instrument, or ChemCam, caught the light from the plasma with a telescope and analyzed the specimen with three spectrometers, NASA said.
The spectrometers analyzed the sparks from the laser on 6,144 different wavelengths of ultraviolet, visible and infrared light to determine the composition of the vaporized rock.
Scientists originally said the rock wasn’t chosen for any specific reason, but was merely intended for target practice. NASA later reported the rock appeared to be yielding more data than previously expected.
Experts are now checking to see if the rock’s composition changed as the number of pulses increased. A change could reveal a different composition below the surface of the rock. "We got a great spectrum of Coronation – lots of signal," Roger Wiens, lead scientist at the Los Almos National Laboratory said in a statement.
The instrument has been planned for a long time, taking scientists nearly a decade to develop. "Our team is both thrilled and working hard, looking at the results. After eight years building the instrument, its payoff time," Wiens said.
ChemCam is just one of the rover’s ten instruments that rely on the craft’s plutonium reactor.
Scientists are planning for Curiosity to explore the Gale Crater landing site for the next two years, in the hopes of determining if the region ever offered environmental conditions favorable for microbial life.
Curiosity will eventually drive 4.3 miles to the foot of Mount Sharp, a three-mile-high mountain rising from the crater floor. The trip will take up to six months.

Rt.com

Russian cosmonauts take spacewalk

Two Russian cosmonauts have floated outside the International Space Station to prepare the orbital outpost for a new module and beef up its living quarters against micrometeorite and debris impacts.
The two, Gennady Padalka and Yuri Malenchenko opened the hatch on the station’s Pirs airlock at 15:37 GMT to begin a 6.5 hours spacewalk. The spacewalk was delayed about an hour while engineers assessed a leak or leaks between Pirs and Russian segments of the station.
Engineers monitored pressure readings in the modules for several minutes before clearing the cosmonauts to proceed with the spacewalk. The two’s tasks include relocating a construction crane, installing debris shields and releasing a small satellite into orbit.

Apple becomes most valuable company in history

Apple on Monday became the most valuable company in history after a surge in its stock price, beating the record set by Microsoft in December 1999.

Apple's stock price topped 660 U.S. dollars per share, pushing the company's market capitalization up to 619 billion dollars. The record was previously kept by Microsoft, whose market value peaked on Dec. 30, 1999 with 618.89 billion dollars.

However, accounting for inflation, Microsoft still retains the title by a margin. According to technology news site MacRumors, Microsoft's 618.89-billion-dollar market capitalization in December 1999 would be equivalent to roughly 842.5 billion in today's dollars in inflation-adjusted terms. Microsoft is now worth 257 billion dollars.

Apple is expected to introduce iPhone 5 next month and a smaller and cheaper iPad, which has propelled the company's stock to new highs recently.

Tunhurahua volcano erupts in Banos, Ecuador


Tungurahua volcano erupts in Banos, 178 kilometers south of Quito, capital of Ecuador, on Aug. 19, 2012.
Several families have been evacuated from places near the volcano, local press said. (Xinhua/Str)

Disability hate crime: is 'benefit scrounger' abuse to blame?

It was karaoke night at the Weaver's Arms when Chantelle Richardson was attacked by a stranger because of her disability. The 23-year-old, whose face has been disfigured since she was 14, had already left one pub that night after comments about her condition. Now drinking with mates at her local in Oldham, it happened again.

"Is your friend wearing a mask?" said the woman who'd just stopped singing as one of Richardson's pals approached the mike. "Your friend's face is disgusting." The woman repeatedly told Richardson: "Take off your mask," before punching her in the face. The blow was so strong it could have been fatal and left Richardson hospitalised for weeks. For months, she was depressed and afraid to go out in public. Her attacker, brought to court in March last year, was sentenced to eight months in prison.

Richardson's story is shocking, but it is not unique. Disability hate crimes are under-reported by the media, and under-investigated by the police. But it's a problem that is getting worse not just behind closed doors, as happened at the private care home Winterbourne View, near Bristol, but on streets and in public spaces across Britain.

In a fortnight London hosts the Paralympics where the sporting achievements of more than a thousand disabled athletes will be rightly celebrated. But beyond the Olympic Park a more unpalatable view of how Britain treats people with disabilities exists, where disability hate crime is at its highest level ever recorded. In 2011, there were close on 2,000 recorded disability hate crimes in England and Wales, double the number in 2008 when records began.

Article by "Mr.Ben Riley-Smith"

Labour peer Lord Morris of Manchester dies, aged 84

Lord Morris of Manchester, a tireless campaigner for disabled people, those with haemophilia, and military veterans who believed they were victims of Gulf war syndrome, has died aged 84.

As an MP, Alf Morris was the architect of pioneering disability rights legislation in 1970 and became first minister with the disability portfolio in Harold Wilson's government from 1974, introducing benefits for disabled people and their carers, including a mobility allowance.

He became a life peer in 1997 after 33 years as MP for Manchester Wythenshawe, and remained a thorn in ministers' sides even when they were in the same party.

Baroness Royall, Labour leader in the Lords, said she was "deeply saddened" by his death. "Alf died in hospital on Sunday afternoon after a short illness … With his Chronically Sick and Disabled Persons Act 1970 – the very first act to give rights to people with disabilities – he transformed the lives of millions and millions of people throughout the world.

"He championed the rights of disabled people, including injured service personnel, throughout his life and was deeply committed to public service."

Morris, who was president of the Haemophilia Society, fought hard to make successive governments help and compensate thousands of haemophiliacs who developed HIV and hepatitis C through contaminated blood products, many imported from the US, in the 1970s and 80s.

Bernard Manson, chair of the Haemophilia Society, said Morris "had the rare gift of empathy combined with activism".

Morris had "created genuine and lasting change for the better; his passing marks the end of an era".

Tanni Grey-Thompson, Paralympian and crossbencher peer, tweeted: "He was so kind to me in the Lords. Came up to me and said: 'I'm Alf Morris'. I couldn't speak."

"Article by Mr.James Meikle"


How a nurse is fighting for the rights of people with learning disabilities

Jim Blair is unequivocal about why the welfare of people with learning disabilities warrants attention. "It is really important that we look at this as a human rights issue," he says. "A joint parliamentary committee report on human rights in 2008 effectively found this country guilty of violating the human rights of people with a learning disability. And [a year later] you had the [health] ombudsman saying that, at best, services were patchy and, at worst, an indictment of society. That's incredible."

After a 20-year career in the NHS working with learning disabled patients, Blair is familiar with the catalogue of problems they have faced, from sub-standard care to serious neglect leading to premature deaths. As a result, the consultant nurse has made it his mission to spearhead innovative improvements to care, including a "patient passport" that allows medical professionals to instantly access vital patient information.

Cognisant of recent revelations about abuse of adults with learning difficulties at Winterbourne View hospital near Bristol, and a series of reports from the charity Mencap about avoidable deaths in the NHS, Blair speaks with a visceral urgency about what he and others are doing about the longstanding failures of the healthcare system to provide for people with learning disabilities.

Blair says there is a growing impetus for change in the health system and within communities, and that the government should concentrate on recommending pragmatic initiatives such as having a national panel for learning disability that includes people with a disability and their carers.

He believes a "tipping point" has been reached for advocates and for people with learning disabilities. "We are getting a bigger voice. We are getting listened to more – and that's a very good thing."

"Article by Miss.Mary O'Hara"


A baby girl with Down's syndrome as a catalogue star? It's a good start

When I launched my campaign 'Don't play me, pay me' in 2008, the notion of a disabled model being the new face of a designer swimwear label was exactly the type of "investment in people" I had in mind.

Admittedly the new Miami-based model with Down's syndrome, Valentina Guerrero, who appears on the cover of a US catalogue for Spanish designer Dolores Cortés's new collection is only 10 months old. The idea of an adult model routinely featured in any advertising campaign, let alone one built around the fragile notion of conventional beauty, is still years away, but it is, as they say, a start.

My reasons for the campaign came about because my daughter, Lizzy had just been cast in Dustbin Baby for the BBC. This was the exception not the rule and I wondered where were all the disabled people in TV and advertising.

Disability is nowhere to be seen.

Steps have been taken to challenge this. Gok Wan's How To Look Good Naked on Channel 4 has robustly embraced the notion of diversity and aside from the disappointing eponymous addition of the tag "with a difference" there is some slow tentative appreciation that certain people are being excluded. It's still niche though.

As part of my research for my campaign I contacted the Office of National Statistics because I reasoned it would hold all the stats I needed to demonstrate that disabled people as consumers are worth appealing to. I was told that they couldn't help with this kind of information. Eh? Disabled children and adults play with toys, eat, sleep, shop and go on holiday, they wear clothes, and drive cars like we all do. I feel that in a time of austerity the absence of disabled people from our media is not just an exclusion, leaving the field clear for comics like Frankie Boyle to control the narrative. It's more worrying than that. There is a growth industry. Hate crime is really flourishing at the moment. As we all tighten our belts and look to our own concerns, we're already turning away from people who from birth, or from an accident or sickness, are vulnerable to the scapegoating blame game that austerity seems to require. How much easier it is to disenfranchise invisible people. How much more difficult if disabled people are not "the others" who we never invite to our dinner tables. If inclusion prompted recognisable faces from the telly then wouldn't this reduce ignorance and ultimately encourage an acceptance of disabled people more widely.

As the Olympics arrives the Paralympians are taking their place, well used to demonstrating excellence as standard. Lady Grey-Thompson has held the hopes and dreams of Team GB repeatedly in her hands with 11 gold medals. Quite rightly she is many people's choice to light the stadium flame to start the games. We can achieve disabled celebrities in sport, why not in every aspect of life?

Whether behind or in front of the camera there is equality of talent and creativity in the hearts and minds of disabled people as with anyone else. They just need the same opportunity to demonstrate it.

No doubt as she grows Valentina Guerrero will hear constantly about the "groundbreaking" inclusion that she won't remember – the one that her baby years offered her but her progression to adulthood may have precluded. It would be lovely to believe that by the time she becomes an adult any dreams she may harbour of a career in entertainment, easily realised for her non-disabled peers, might actually become a reality for her too.
 Article by "Miss.Nicola Clark"